Madrid to Vigo train with Renfe ALVIA

My Journey From Madrid to Vigo by Train with Renfe’s AVE

Introduction

I recently took Renfe’s AVE train from Madrid to Vigo to visit Galicia for the first time. This direct high-speed connection from Madrid Chamartín to Vigo Urzáiz offers a seamless way to reach Spain’s green northwest. Along the way, the train crosses ever-changing landscapes, from the golden plains of Castile to the lush, mountainous scenery of Galicia. Traveling in First Class made it all the more relaxing, with large seats, Wi-Fi, and the PlayRENFE entertainment system keeping the trip pleasant from start to finish.

Route Overview

The Madrid–Vigo train line is one of Spain’s most scenic long-distance routes, covering 645 km in around 4 hours. The route crosses three autonomous communities (Madrid, Castile and León, and Galicia) and uses a mix of high-speed and conventional rail lines. Although this is one of the longer AVE journeys, it’s among the most diverse in scenery. The route combines modern rail engineering with stunning views of mountains, valleys, and forested landscapes along the way.

Transportation Experience

I booked my First Class AVE ticket about a month in advance. After paying online, the mobile ticket was available in the Omio app almost instantly. Madrid Chamartín Station is Renfe’s main departure point for northwestern routes, and First Class passengers can access the Renfe Sala Club lounge before boarding. Boarding involved a brief security and ticket check, which was smooth and punctual. Once on board, the AVE’s modern design immediately gave that familiar sense of speed and comfort that Renfe is known for.

Route Details

Departure & Arrival Stations

Madrid Chamartín Station connects easily to Metro lines 1 and 10, suburban trains, and buses, making it simple to reach from anywhere in the city. Facilities include a choice of cafés and shops, but I decided to relax in the Renfe Sala Club lounge, which offered Wi-Fi, comfortable seating, and refreshments such as soft drinks, coffee, tea, and light snacks like biscuits and pastries.

Vigo Urzáiz Station is located near the city center and close to the port area, with taxis and local buses available right outside. The station sits within a modern shopping complex, making it convenient for last-minute shopping or refreshments after arrival. My arrival point served as a practical gateway to explore Galicia’s Atlantic coast.

Schedule & Frequency

Renfe AVE currently operates three times daily between Madrid and Vigo. Trains depart early and late morning and then mid-afternoon, taking around 4 hours to reach Vigo. I took the late morning departure so I could enjoy daylight views through Galicia, use the Sala Club lounge beforehand, and still arrive in Vigo early afternoon for hotel check-in. Timetables can shift for this route, so check Omio to pick the time that fits your day.

Onboard Experience & Services

The First Class AVE cabin had spacious reclining seats arranged 2+1 across the aisle, each with individual entertainment screens showing films, music, and a live route map. Wi-Fi through the PlayRENFE app worked reliably for most of the journey, offering a range of series, documentaries, and newspapers.

A highlight of the trip was the modern bar car, redesigned with both self-service and attended options, allowing passengers to select items freely and pay at the counter. I bought a coffee to enjoy there (and water to bring back to my seat) and a light salad to tide me over until dinner. It’s cozy, modern, and a nice way to stretch your legs mid-journey. The train also had restrooms located at the end of each coach. On AVE trains from Madrid to Vigo, you can bring up to three bags, equaling no more than 25 kg combined. Like most trains, there were racks at the ends of the carriage, as well as under-seat and overhead compartments.

Views along the route are remarkable, from the sunny Castilian plains to the lush Galician mountains, offering a real sense of traveling across regions and climates in just hours. As a matter of fact, the day I traveled, I departed Madrid Chamartin with over 35ºC and arrived in Vigo Urzaiz with around 20ºC!

Ticketing Advice & Budget Breakdown

I booked my ticket on Omio about a month in advance and found an excellent fare for First Class. Renfe’s AVE fares vary depending on demand and departure time, so booking early usually offers the best prices. I thought this was great value for the comfort and service included on the four-hour journey.

Budget breakdown:

Top Tips & Personal Recommendations

Make the most of your Madrid to Vigo journey with these tips:

• Renfe Sala Club lounge: If you’re traveling First Class, visit the lounge in Chamartín before departure. It’s calm and convenient.
• Left-hand side seating: Sit on the left of the train for the best Galician mountain views.
• Use the PlayRENFE app: Download the entertainment app and check the different shows and movies available.
• Take a break at the bar car: The modern layout and friendly service make it worth a visit.
• Carry your ID: Always have your ID or passport handy. Staff don’t always check, but you never know when you might need it.

Conclusion

The train from Madrid to Vigo on Renfe’s AVE combines speed, comfort, and scenery in one memorable journey. With large First Class seats, free Wi-Fi and entertainment, and a stylish bar car, it’s the most enjoyable way to reach Galicia. The moment the train enters the green valleys of Spain’s northwest, you’ll be glad you chose the AVE for your journey along the Atlantic coast.

About the Author: Paulo Monteiro

Job Title: Travel Creator and Rail Writer Bio: Paulo Monteiro is a European rail specialist and creator of travel videos and guides. He documents first-hand train journeys across Europe and focuses on onboard comfort, practical tips, and scenic moments. YouTube Channel: Worldwide P.