- Recommended
Quarry Bank
Historic house, mill, and estate run by the National Trust, offering interiors, industrial heritage, and landscape history near Altrincham.
2,000+ travel companies
2,000+ travel companies
Scan to get our free app
Use our app to get live travel updates and book mobile tickets for trains, buses, flights, and ferries.
App Store
4.942K ratings
Google Play
4.6136K reviews
The cheapest and fastest trains from Stockport to Altrincham
Showing times and prices for Aug 04
Cheapest price
€4
Average price
€5
Fastest journey
16 m
Average duration
17 m
Trains per day
6
Distance
13 km
Cheap tickets
The best way to find a cheap train ticket from Stockport to Altrincham is to book your journey as far in advance as possible and to avoid traveling at rush hour.
The average ticket from Stockport to Altrincham will cost around €5 if you buy it on the day, but the cheapest tickets can be found for only €4.
Fast trains
Of the 6 trains that leave Stockport for Altrincham on Tue, Aug 04, 6 travel direct so it’s quite easy to avoid journeys where you’ll have to change along the way.
On Tue, Aug 04 the direct trains cover the 13 km distance in an average of 17 m but if you time it right, some trains will get you there in just 16 m .
On Tue, Aug 04 the slowest trains will take 17 m and usually involve a change or two along the way, but you might be able to save a few pennies if you’re on a budget.
G8590210:19 AM0h17Stockport station (SPT)10:36 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€41One-way0 transfers- G8590611:19 AM0h17Stockport station (SPT)11:36 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€41One-way0 transfers
- G859009:19 AM0h17Stockport station (SPT)9:36 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€51One-way0 transfers
- G858897:19 AM0h16Stockport station (SPT)7:35 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€51One-way0 transfers
- G858846:19 AM0h17Stockport station (SPT)6:36 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€51One-way0 transfers
- G858897:19 AM0h16Stockport station (SPT)7:35 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€51One-way0 transfers
- G858948:20 AM0h16Stockport station (SPT)8:36 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€51One-way0 transfers
- G859009:19 AM0h17Stockport station (SPT)9:36 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€51One-way0 transfers
- G8590210:19 AM0h17Stockport station (SPT)10:36 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€41One-way0 transfers
- G8590611:19 AM0h17Stockport station (SPT)11:36 AMAltrincham station (ALT)€41One-way0 transfers
Travel Information
Compare bus and train for Stockport to Altrincham
Omio recommends booking the train as it is the most popular option from Stockport to Altrincham among Omio's users. If you are prioritising price take the train with prices starting from €2. For those with little time consider booking a train which can get you there in 17m. The ticket price range depends on the travel mode: a train costs an average of €2, and a bus costs an average of €4.
Distance: 8 miles (13 km)
Compare train with
Most popular Train | Bus | Driving |
|---|---|---|
€4 Average price Cheapest | €4 Average price | €3 Average price (fuel + tolls) |
47m Average total duration Fastest 17m Onboard + 30m Additional time* | 1h 15m Average total duration 45m Onboard + 30m Additional time* | 25m Average total duration (door-to-door) |
Direct Options | Direct Options | Direct Options |
The cheapest way to travel from Stockport to Altrincham is a train with an average price of €4.
This is compared to other travel options from Stockport to Altrincham:
A train is €0.21 less than a bus for this route with tickets for a bus from Stockport to Altrincham costing on average €4.
The fastest way to travel from Stockport to Altrincham is by train with an average journey time of 17m.
Other travel options to Altrincham take longer:
Bus takes on average 45m.
It's helpful to compare your options as there are 2 ways to travel between Stockport and Altrincham including taking a bus and train.
We recommend using the train as it is the most popular way to get from Stockport to Altrincham among Omio's users.
Take the train. It's meaningfully faster than driving, and the time saved usually justifies the price.
You'll arrive about 8m sooner (17m by train vs 25m by car). Tickets start at around €4 compared to roughly €3 in fuel and tolls — so you're paying a bit more, but getting hours of your day back, a city-centre arrival, and the freedom to work or relax instead of drive.
Direct services run with Northern Rail, Northern Trains Limited.
Driving makes more sense if you're travelling as a group (where fuel costs split several ways), want to stop along the way, or need a car once you arrive.
Live departures
Stockport to Altrincham train times
The table below shows live departures for Stockport to Altrincham trains for today, Monday, August 3. You can also manually refresh the results below to see updated train journeys.
Last updated at
| Provider | Departs | Duration | Arrives | Transfers | Tickets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G85949 | On time 8:19 PM Stockport station (SPT) | 0h17 | 8:36 PM Altrincham station (ALT) | 0 transfersDirect | |
| Tuesday, August 4 | |||||
| G85884 | 6:19 AM Stockport station (SPT) | 0h17 | 6:36 AM Altrincham station (ALT) | 0 transfersDirect | |
| G85889 | 7:19 AM Stockport station (SPT) | 0h16 | 7:35 AM Altrincham station (ALT) | 0 transfersDirect | |
| G85894 | 8:20 AM Stockport station (SPT) | 0h16 | 8:36 AM Altrincham station (ALT) | 0 transfersDirect | |
| G85900 | 9:19 AM Stockport station (SPT) | 0h17 | 9:36 AM Altrincham station (ALT) | 0 transfersDirect | |
| G85902 | 10:19 AM Stockport station (SPT) | 0h17 | 10:36 AM Altrincham station (ALT) | 0 transfersDirect | |
| G85906 | 11:19 AM Stockport station (SPT) | 0h17 | 11:36 AM Altrincham station (ALT) | 0 transfersDirect | |
This is the last train of the day. | |||||
Find all the dates and times for this journey
Compare prices and tickets Stockport to Altrincham by bus or train
Compare bus and train prices over the next three weeks. See the best deals at a glance, find the lowest fares, and choose the option that fits your budget.
Tue
Aug 04
Aug 04
Wed
Aug 05
Aug 05
Thu
Aug 06
Aug 06
Fri
Aug 07
Aug 07
Sat
Aug 08
Aug 08
Sun
Aug 09
Aug 09
Mon
Aug 10
Aug 10
Why should you book Stockport to Altrincham trains with Omio?
Northern Rail as well as Northern Trains Limited offer trains services from Stockport to Altrincham.
Omio is an official ticket reseller for all your travel options from Stockport to Altrincham.
Why book with Omio vs Northern Rail?
- Compare with other providers: On Omio, you can not only buy tickets for Northern Rail, but also compare tickets for the likes of Northern Trains Limited to find the best option for your trip from Stockport to Altrincham.
- Designed for International Travelers: Omio is in your language including 24/7 customer service and offers multiple payment options, including PayPal, credit cards, and bank transfer, in your preferred currency.
- Compare all your options: Omio allows you to compare Northern Rail with all available travel options, which are bus and train to ensure you get the best deal for traveling from Stockport to Altrincham.
Why book with Omio over Trip or Wanderu?
- Multiple modes of transport: Omio allows you to compare travel options including bus and train to find the ideal travel option from Stockport to Altrincham.
Journey information
Overview: Train from Stockport to Altrincham
United KingdomUnited Kingdom
Trains from Stockport to Altrincham run on average 6 times per day, taking around 17m. Cheap train tickets for this journey start at €2 if you book in advance.
There are 6 trains per day. The earliest train runs at 01:09, the last at 23:57. The fastest train covers the 8 miles (13 km) distance in 16m.
Fares are the lowest economy prices found on Omio. Early booking often means lower prices. Prices change daily and are subject to availability. Discount cards, coach trips, and booking fees are not included.
Price information
Distance 8 miles (13 km) |
Average train duration 17m |
Cheapest ticket price €2 |
Trains per day 6 |
Direct trains 6 |
Fastest train 16m |
First train 1:09 AM |
Last train 11:57 PM |
Cheapest Month Jun |
Cheapest Day Fri |
High Season Jan - Mar |
Low Season Jul - Sep |
Busiest Day Thu |
Least Busy Day Mon |
Best time to book 6 days |
Fares are the lowest economy prices found on Omio. Early booking often means lower prices. Prices change daily and are subject to availability. Discount cards, coach trips, and booking fees are not included.
Price information
Train companies: Northern Rail, Northern Trains Limited from Stockport to Altrincham trainsNorthern Rail, Northern Trains Limited trains will get you between Stockport and Altrincham from €2. With over 1000 travel companies on Omio, you can find the best train times and tickets for your trip.
Northern Rail
About
Northern Trains is a publicly owned train operating company in the United Kingdom, headquartered in York. It runs local and commuter services across the north of England, connecting regions including the North East, North West, East Midlands, Staffordshire, Yorkshire, and the Humber coastline. As part of the National Rail network, Northern operates under a coordinated fare and ticketing system alongside other UK train companies.Ticket types include Advance, Off-Peak, Anytime Day, single, return, and season tickets, with only one class option available: Standard. Onboard amenities may include comfortable seating, free Wi-Fi, and refreshments on select services. Popular routes include connections between major northern cities such as Manchester, Liverpool, and Leeds.
Luggage & cancellation policy
Average Duration
16m
Cheapest Price
€2
Luggage included
2 large items of luggage and 1 small hand luggage
Luggage storage
Overhead racks, luggage areas at end of carriages, under seats
Cancellation Policy
See refund policy for ticket types
Refund
Full refund if service canceled
Amenities on board the train
Wifi
Food sold onboard
Trolley service on most services with drinks and snacks. Some stations have cafes and shops
Seat reservation
Seat reservations available but not mandatory. Free of charge when booking advance tickets
Toilets
USB plugs
Accessibility
Wheelchair spaces, accessible toilets, ramps for boarding, passenger assistance service available
Pets
Small pets travel free. Dogs must be on a lead. Maximum two dogs per passenger
Quiet zone
Northern Trains Limited
Luggage & cancellation policy
Average Duration
15m
Cheapest Price
€6
Northern Trains Limited frequency
16 a day
Complete guide to Altrincham
Things to do in Altrincham
Discover the best of Altrincham — top attractions, local food, transport tips, budget advice, and currency essentials. Plan your perfect Altrincham trip today.
- Recommended
Waterside Arts
Art gallery and cultural venue in Sale with changing exhibitions, workshops, and accessible programming close to Altrincham.
- Recommended
Little Moreton Hall
National Trust Tudor hall with period rooms and historic displays, making an engaging heritage visit within easy reach of Altrincham.
- Must visit
Dunham Massey
Large historic deer park and landscaped estate with formal gardens, woodland walks, and one of the area’s best green escapes.
- Recommended
Altrincham Market
Revitalized covered market and surrounding public space, popular for its atmosphere, independent traders, and role in Altrincham’s regeneration.
- Recommended
John Leigh Park
Popular park with open lawns, sports facilities, and family-friendly walking routes close to Altrincham town centre.
- Vegetarian
- Gluten-free
Cheshire Cheese
A Cheshire staple of crumbly cow's milk cheese, traditionally made nearby and eaten in sandwiches, salads, or with pies.
- Vegetarian
- Gluten-free
Blue Cheshire Cheese
A rich blue-veined cheese from the wider Cheshire region, prized on local cheeseboards and in gastropub cooking.
- Gluten-free
Manchester Hotpot
A classic Greater Manchester dish of slow-cooked corned beef, potatoes, and onions, often served with pickled red cabbage.
Mana Restaurant
Refined modern British restaurant known for tasting menus, polished service, and one of Altrincham's best fine dining experiences.
Altrincham Market
Popular market food hall with respected independent traders, offering varied local favourites in a lively casual setting.
The Con Club
Established contemporary British venue with quality steaks, grills, and cocktails in a smart but approachable atmosphere.
Pound sterling (£)
Moderate for the UK: dining and hotels cost less than central Manchester or London, while local rail and tram fares remain manageable for most visitors.
Average meal costs
- Budget
- £8-12 for fast food or a simple meal.
- Mid-range
- £18-30 per person for a restaurant meal.
- Fine dining
- £50+ per person for upscale dining.
- Coffee
- £3-4 for cappuccino.
Tipping culture
Restaurants: 10-12.5% if service is not included. Taxis: round up or add 5-10%. Cafes: tipping is optional, though small change is appreciated.
Bee Network
Get the appOfficial public transport app
Prices
- Single ticket
- £2.00
- Day pass
- £5.00
To the city center
Altrincham Station -> St Peter's Square, Manchester
- Distance
- 13 km
- Travel time
- 33 min
- Contactless payment is accepted on Bee Network buses and Metrolink trams. Adult tram fares are best value when touched in and out with the same card or device.
- For travel into central Manchester, Metrolink from Altrincham is direct and frequent. Check live departures and service updates in the Bee Network app.
FAQs: Trains from Stockport to Altrincham
Find answers to the most common questions about traveling from Stockport to Altrincham by train. From journey times and ticket prices to direct connections, first and last departures, and even whether the route is scenic, our FAQs cover everything you need to plan your trip. Whether you’re looking for the fastest train, the cheapest option, or tips for making the most of your visit at Altrincham, this guide helps you travel smarter and with confidence.
Train ticket prices from Stockport to Altrincham can vary. The cheapest ticket starts at €2, while the average price is around €4.
The train from Stockport to Altrincham takes 16m and runs 6 per day.
The first train from Stockport to Altrincham leaves at 1:09 AM.
The distance by train from Stockport to Altrincham is 8 miles (13 km).
The last train from Stockport to Altrincham leaves at 11:57 PM.
There is no high speed train available from Stockport to Altrincham.
Yes, there is a direct train from Stockport to Altrincham. This service operates 6 times per day, provided by Northern Rail, Northern Trains Limited.
Unfortunately, there is no night train available from Stockport to Altrincham.
The train station in Stockport that goes to Altrincham is Stockport station (SPT), which connects to Altrincham station (ALT).
The cheapest way to get from Stockport to Altrincham is by train, with a cost of around €2.
The train journey from Stockport to Altrincham offers a mix of urban and suburban scenery, passing through residential areas, parks, and glimpses of the countryside, but it is not traditionally noted for being particularly scenic.
Yes, a day trip from Stockport to Altrincham is feasible. The journey takes 16m, covering 8 miles (13 km), with 6 trains running per day.
To fully explore Altrincham's local attractions, markets, and dining options, a visit of 1 to 2 days is typically sufficient.
Yes, you can take the train from Stockport to Altrincham.
Since neither Stockport nor Altrincham are in the Schengen Area, passport requirements depend on the specific immigration rules of United Kingdom and United Kingdom. Entry and visa requirements can be subject to change. For the latest information, check with your destination's embassy or consulate.
Popular day trips by train from Altrincham include Knutsford, Chester, Northwich, Stoke-on-Trent, Macclesfield.
We recommend using the train as it is the most popular way to get from Stockport to Altrincham among Omio's users.
Items not allowed on trains typically include hazardous materials such as explosives, flammable liquids, corrosive substances, and illegal drugs. Additionally, large or bulky items that may obstruct aisles or emergency exits, as well as pets without proper carriers, may be restricted. Specific prohibited items can vary by train operator and region, so please check the rules for your particular journey.
Yes, rail passes such as the BritRail Pass are valid on most trains within the United Kingdom, offering unlimited travel on participating train operators for a set period.
The currency used in the United Kingdom is the British Pound Sterling (GBP). For travelers, using a card is generally more convenient and widely accepted, especially in cities and for transportation tickets, though carrying some cash can be useful for small purchases or in rural areas.
In Altrincham, travelers should be aware of typical urban safety concerns such as pickpocketing in crowded areas and on public transport. It is advisable to stay alert when using transportation services and avoid sharing personal information with strangers. Scams are uncommon but travelers should be cautious of unofficial taxi services and always use licensed operators to avoid overcharging. Staying in well-lit, populated areas after dark enhances personal safety.
Pack lightweight, versatile clothing suitable for the destination's climate, and use secure, lockable luggage to protect belongings. Keep essential items like travel documents, medication, and valuables in a carry-on bag for easy access. Use packing organizers or cubes to maximize space and maintain order. Lastly, include a small first aid kit and personal hygiene items for added comfort during travel.
popular train stations
Popular train stations from Stockport to Altrincham
Most Stockport to Altrincham trains use the Stockport to Altrincham station pair, with some services arriving at Navigation Road. Use this guide to compare Stockport and Altrincham train stations on this route, check city-centre transport, alongside checking practicalities like train station facilities and services.
Departure train stations in Stockport
Arrival train stations in Altrincham
Which Stockport station do trains to Altrincham leave from?
Trains from Stockport to Altrincham leave from Stockport. The station is 0 miles (1 km) from Stockport city centre at Stockport station, Grand Central Way, Stockport, Cheshire, SK3 9HZ.
StockportStockport station, Grand Central Way, Stockport, Cheshire, SK3 9HZ+44 8450507080
City-centre transport
Getting to Stockport from Stockport city centre
Location for Rail Replacement ServicesRail replacement coach services can be found at the front of the station.
Stockport train station facilities and services
Stockport has practical services for this route, including Shopping, Parking, Dining, ATM, Accessibility, WC, Lounge, Lost and Found Office, Ticket Office, Bike Parking, and Information Desk.
Food and drink
Food and drink options are available at Stockport.
Wi-Fi and ATMs
ATMs are available at Stockport.
Tickets and information
Ticket office support is available at Stockport. Information desks are information available from staff: Yes - from information point,Yes - from ticket office, Passenger Information Systems: Departure screens, Announcements, Arrival screens.
Luggage and lost property
Lost and found is available at the station.
Parking, taxis and toilets
Available at Stockport: Parking, WC.
Bike and car services
Available at Stockport: Bike Parking.
Accessibility
Accessibility facilities are available at Stockport: Staff help available: Yes, Step free access coverage: Yes, Step free access note: This station has step-free access to all platforms / the platform Lifts are available to all platforms via the station subway, Accessible ticket machines: There are accessible ticket machines at this station, Accessible toilets: Yes, Ramp for train access: Yes, Wheelchairs available: Yes, Impaired mobility set down / pick up points available: Yes.
Heaton ChapelHeaton Chapel station, Heaton Moor Road, Heaton Chapel, Cheshire, SK4 4NX
City-centre transport
Getting to Heaton Chapel from Stockport city centre
Heaton Chapel is 2 km from Stockport city centre. Public transport options include:
TrainBuxton - Manchester Piccadilly, Chester - Manchester Piccadilly, Crewe - Manchester Piccadilly, Hazel Grove - Manchester Piccadilly, Alderley Edge - Manchester Piccadilly, Stoke-on-Trent - Manchester Piccadilly, Stockport - Manchester Piccadilly, Plumley - Manchester Piccadilly, New Mills Newtown - Manchester Piccadilly · 3m · €1 · every ~7 min
Heaton Chapel train station facilities and services
Heaton Chapel has practical services for this route, including Parking, Dining, Accessibility, Lost and Found Office, Ticket Office, and Bike Parking.
Food and drink
Food and drink options are available at Heaton Chapel.
Tickets and information
Ticket office support is available at Heaton Chapel.
Luggage and lost property
Lost and found is available at the station.
Parking, taxis and toilets
Available at Heaton Chapel: Parking.
Bike and car services
Available at Heaton Chapel: Bike Parking.
Accessibility
Accessibility facilities are available at Heaton Chapel: Staff help available: Yes, Step free access coverage: Yes, Step free access note: Category B Station, please note there are no tactile pavings at this station - Scooter Friendly Station - Services towards Manchester (platform 2) : From Heaton Moor Road, up 1 step into the ticket hall, turn right down 18 steps and then a further 25 steps onto the platform. When the ticket hall is closed use the entrance on Tatton Road North (30 paces from the junction of Heaton Moor Road) down a ramp (63 paces, 1:7 slope) onto the platform. Services towards Stockport (platform 1) : Either use the entrance at the junction of Heaton Moor Road and Edgerton Road North, through a 5ft wide gate and down 41 steps onto the platform, or level access is available 200 paces down Edgerton Road North from Heaton Moor Road along a ramp (26 paces, 1:7 slope) onto the platform, Accessible ticket machines: There are no accessible ticket machines at this station, Ramp for train access: Yes, Wheelchairs available: No, Impaired mobility set down / pick up points available: No.
Reddish NorthReddish North station, Gorton Road, Reddish, Greater Manchester, SK5 6RS
City-centre transport
Getting to Reddish North from Stockport city centre
Reddish North is 4 km from Stockport city centre. Public transport options include:
Bus203 · 14m · €2 · every ~22 min
203 · 17m · €2 · every ~22 min
203 · 18m · €2 · every ~22 min
Reddish North train station facilities and services
Reddish North has practical services for this route, including Parking, Dining, Accessibility, Lost and Found Office, and Ticket Office.
Food and drink
Food and drink options are available at Reddish North.
Tickets and information
Ticket office support is available at Reddish North.
Luggage and lost property
Lost and found is available at the station.
Parking, taxis and toilets
Available at Reddish North: Parking.
Accessibility
Accessibility facilities are available at Reddish North: Staff help available: Yes, Step free access coverage: No, Step free access note: Category B Station, Level access onto platform one through the ticket office or a gate when the ticket office is closed, access onto platform 2 is via steps (20) and an overbridge, Accessible car park equipment: Wheelchair users may require assistance using car park equipment at this station, Accessible ticket machines: There are accessible ticket machines at this station, Ramp for train access: Yes, Wheelchairs available: No, Impaired mobility set down / pick up points available: No.
Which Altrincham station do trains from Stockport arrive at?
Trains from Stockport to Altrincham most often arrive at Altrincham. Some services arrive at Navigation Road, so check your ticket before travel to confirm your Altrincham arrival station.
AltrinchamAltrincham station, Stamford New Road, Altrincham, Cheshire, WA14 1EN+44 8002006060
City-centre transport
Getting to Altrincham from Altrincham city centre
Location for Rail Replacement ServicesRail Replacement Services will arrive and depart from Stand A at Altrincham bus station.
MetroMetrolink tram terminus within station.GMPTE 0161 228 7811
Altrincham train station facilities and services
Altrincham has practical services for this route, including Parking, Dining, Accessibility, Hotel, Lost and Found Office, Ticket Office, and Bike Parking.
Food and drink
Food and drink options are available at Altrincham.
Tickets and information
Ticket office support is available at Altrincham.
Luggage and lost property
Lost and found is available at the station.
Parking, taxis and toilets
Available at Altrincham: Parking.
Bike and car services
Available at Altrincham: Bike Parking.
Accessibility
Accessibility facilities are available at Altrincham: Staff help available: Yes, Step free access coverage: Yes, Step free access note: Category A Station, Separate level access from bus station to Platform 1(Metrolink trams) and from Oakfield Road car park entrance to Platform 4 (to Chester). To Platform 2 (Metrolink trams) and 3 (to Manchester) via Lifts which are available from first to last train, Accessible car park equipment: Wheelchair users may require assistance using car park equipment at this station, Accessible taxis: contact Customer Relations, Accessible ticket machines: There are accessible ticket machines at this station, Ramp for train access: Yes, Wheelchairs available: No, Impaired mobility set down / pick up points available: No.
Navigation RoadNavigation Road station, Navigation Road Station, Altrincham, Greater Manchester, WA14 1SR
City-centre transport
Getting to Navigation Road from Altrincham city centre
TrainChester - Manchester Piccadilly, Chester - Stockport, Plumley - Manchester Piccadilly · 2m · €1 · every ~2 min
Bus798, 789 · 15m
285, 286 · 24m · €2 · every ~6 min
TramGreen Line, Purple Line · 3m · €2 · every ~28 min
Navigation Road train station facilities and services
Navigation Road has practical services for this route, including Parking, Dining, Accessibility, Lost and Found Office, and Bike Parking.
Food and drink
Food and drink options are available at Navigation Road.
Luggage and lost property
Lost and found is available at the station.
Parking, taxis and toilets
Available at Navigation Road: Parking.
Bike and car services
Available at Navigation Road: Bike Parking.
Accessibility
Accessibility facilities are available at Navigation Road: Staff help available: No, Step free access coverage: Yes, Step free access note: Category B station, Scooter Friendly Station - Services towards Manchester and Chester : From the level crossing (at the junction of Navigation Road and Wellington Road) through a narrow gap, up a ramp (16 paces, 1:17 slope) onto the platform (situated on the Wellington Road side), Accessible ticket machines: There are accessible ticket machines at this station, Ramp for train access: Yes, Wheelchairs available: No, Impaired mobility set down / pick up points available: No.
Most popular train connections from Stockport
More options for your journey from Stockport to Altrincham
Here are some other resources that might have the information you need
Most popular trains to and from Altrincham and Stockport
Most popular train connections to Altrincham
The Omio App Makes Travel Planning Easy
We’ll get you where you want to go. From live train updates to mobile tickets, our innovative app is the ideal way to plan and keep track of your travel.
