- Recommended
Art in Paradise Pattaya
Interactive 3D art museum with illusion-based galleries designed for photos and family visits. One of Pattaya’s most popular indoor attractions.
2,000+ travel companies
2,000+ travel companies
Scan to get our free app
Use our app to get live travel updates and book mobile tickets for trains, buses, flights, and ferries.
App Store
4.942K ratings
Google Play
4.6136K reviews
The cheapest and fastest buses from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya
Showing times and prices for Jun 21
Cheapest price
$16
Average price
$16
Fastest journey
8 h 6 m
Average duration
8 h 6 m
Buses per day
2
Distance
262 km
Cheap tickets
The best way to find a cheap bus ticket from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya is to book your journey as far in advance as possible and to avoid traveling at rush hour.
The average ticket from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya will cost around $16 if you buy it on the day, but the cheapest tickets can be found for only $16.
Fast buses
Of the 2 buses that leave Nakhon Ratchasima for Pattaya on Sun, Jun 21, 2 travel direct so it’s quite easy to avoid journeys where you’ll have to change along the way.
On Sun, Jun 21 the direct buses cover the 262 km distance in an average of 8 h 6 m but if you time it right, some buses will get you there in just 8 h 6 m .
On Sun, Jun 21 the slowest buses will take 8 h 6 m and usually involve a change or two along the way, but you might be able to save a few pennies if you’re on a budget.
SRI MONGKOL KHONSONG12:30 PM8h06Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal8:36 PMPattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd$161One-way0 transfers- SRI MONGKOL KHONSONG10:30 AM8h06Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal6:36 PMPattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd$161One-way0 transfers
- SRI MONGKOL KHONSONG12:30 PM8h06Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal8:36 PMPattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd$161One-way0 transfers
- SRI MONGKOL KHONSONG10:30 AM8h06Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal6:36 PMPattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd$161One-way0 transfers
Travel Information
Compare bus for Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya
Omio recommends booking the bus as it is the most popular option from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya among Omio's users. If you are prioritising price take the bus with prices starting from $14. For those with little time consider booking a bus which can get you there in 7h 3m. The ticket price range depends on the travel mode: a bus costs an average of $14, and a bus costs an average of $14.
Distance: 162 miles (262 km)
Compare bus with
Most popular Bus | Driving |
|---|---|
$14 Average price Cheapest | $45 Average price (fuel + tolls) |
7h 33m Average total duration Fastest 7h 3m Onboard + 30m Additional time* | 4h 55m Average total duration (door-to-door) |
 Most popular bus company | Your own car or car rental |
Direct Options | Direct Options |
The cheapest way to travel from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya is a bus with an average price of $14 (€12).
The fastest way to travel from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya is by bus with an average journey time of 7h 3m.
Yes, you can take a bus between Nakhon Ratchasima and Pattaya.
We recommend using the bus as it is the most popular way to get from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya among Omio's users.
Take the bus. It's the cheapest way to make this trip, and the price gap is usually bigger than people expect.
Tickets start at around $14 (€12) compared to roughly $45 (€37) in fuel and tolls — a saving of about $31 (€25). The journey takes 7h 3m versus 4h 55m by car, so you'll arrive a bit later, but you can use the time productively rather than spending it behind the wheel. No parking to sort, no fuel stops, and most coaches have Wi-Fi and power outlets.
Direct services are operated by Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd., Sri Mongkol KhonSong.
Driving is worth considering if you're on a tight schedule, travelling as a group (where fuel costs split several ways), or want the flexibility to stop along the way.
Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya Bus Timetables
| Operator | Departure Time | Arrival Time | Duration | Departure days | Cheapest price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Operator Chan Tour | Departure Time 01:29AM | Arrival Time 08:30AM | Duration 7h01 | Departure days Sat | Cheapest price $19 |
Operator Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd. | Departure Time 03:30AM | Arrival Time 09:30AM | Duration 6h00 | Departure days Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri | Cheapest price $14 |
Operator Sri Mongkol KhonSong | Departure Time 05:30AM | Arrival Time 01:36PM | Duration 8h06 | Departure days Thu, Fri | Cheapest price $16 |
Operator Sri Mongkol KhonSong | Departure Time 10:30AM | Arrival Time 06:36PM | Duration 8h06 | Departure days Mon, Sat, Sun | Cheapest price $16 |
Operator Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd. | Departure Time 10:30AM | Arrival Time 04:30PM | Duration 6h00 | Departure days Sat | Cheapest price $15 |
Operator Sri Mongkol KhonSong | Departure Time 12:30PM | Arrival Time 08:36PM | Duration 8h06 | Departure days Mon, Sat, Sun | Cheapest price $16 |
Live departures
Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya bus times
The table below shows live departures for Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya buses for today, Saturday, June 20. You can also manually refresh the results below to see updated bus journeys.
Last updated at
| Provider | Departs | Duration | Arrives | Transfers | Tickets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRI MONGKOL KHONSONG | 10:30 AM Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal | 8h06 | 6:36 PM Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd | 0 transfersDirect | |
| 10:30 AM Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal | 6h00 | 4:30 PM Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3) | 0 transfersDirect | |
| SRI MONGKOL KHONSONG | 12:30 PM Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal | 8h06 | 8:36 PM Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd | 0 transfersDirect | |
This is the last bus of the day. | |||||
Find all the dates and times for this journey
Compare prices and tickets Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya by bus
Compare bus prices over the next three weeks. See the best deals at a glance, find the lowest fares, and choose the option that fits your budget.
Sun
Jun 21
Jun 21
Mon
Jun 22
Jun 22
Tue
Jun 23
Jun 23
Wed
Jun 24
Jun 24
Thu
Jun 25
Jun 25
Fri
Jun 26
Jun 26
Sat
Jun 27
Jun 27
Why should you book Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya buses with Omio?
Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd. as well as Sri Mongkol KhonSong offer buses services from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya.
Omio is the only official third party seller for Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd. tickets.
Why book with Omio vs Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd.?
- Compare with other providers: On Omio, you can not only buy tickets for Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd., but also compare tickets for the likes of Sri Mongkol KhonSong to find the best option for your trip from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya.
- Designed for International Travelers: Omio is in your language including 24/7 customer service and offers multiple payment options, including PayPal, credit cards, and bank transfer, in your preferred currency.
Journey information
Overview: Bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya
ThailandThailand
Buses from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya run on average 4 times per day, taking around 7h 3m. Cheap bus tickets for this journey start at $14 (€11) if you book in advance.
There are 4 buses per day. The earliest bus runs at 07:30, the last at 20:15. The fastest bus covers the 162 miles (262 km) distance in 6h 0m.
Fares are the lowest economy prices found on Omio. Early booking often means lower prices. Prices change daily and are subject to availability. Discount cards, coach trips, and booking fees are not included.
Price information
Distance 162 miles (262 km) |
Average bus duration 7h 3m |
Cheapest ticket price $14 (€11) |
Buses per day 4 |
Direct buses 4 |
Fastest bus 6h 0m |
First bus 7:30 AM |
Last bus 8:15 PM |
Cheapest Month Jul |
Cheapest Day Mon |
High Season Oct - Dec |
Low Season Jan - Mar |
Busiest Day Mon |
Least Busy Day Sat |
Fares are the lowest economy prices found on Omio. Early booking often means lower prices. Prices change daily and are subject to availability. Discount cards, coach trips, and booking fees are not included.
Price information
Bus providers: Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd., Sri Mongkol KhonSong from Nakhon Ratchasima to PattayaYou can travel by bus between Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya with Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd., Sri Mongkol KhonSong for as low as $14 (€11). When you search for schedules and tickets, Omio will show you the best journey
Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd.
Luggage & cancellation policy
Average Duration
6h 0m
Cheapest Price
$14 (€11)
Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd. frequency
2 a day
Luggage included
One piece of luggage per passenger
Additional luggage
Additional luggage charged by weight
Amenities on board the bus
Wifi
Seat reservation
Toilets
USB plugs
Sri Mongkol KhonSong
About
Established in 2009 in Thailand, operates from Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal. The company does not offer night buses or accessible travel. Luggage is not included, and additional luggage is not allowed. Pets and bikes are not permitted.
Luggage & cancellation policy
Average Duration
8h 6m
Cheapest Price
$16 (€13)
Sri Mongkol KhonSong frequency
2 a day
Complete guide to Pattaya
Things to do in Pattaya
Discover the best of Pattaya — top attractions, local food, transport tips, budget advice, and currency essentials. Plan your perfect Pattaya trip today.
- Recommended
Ripley's Believe It or Not! Pattaya
Museum-style attraction featuring oddities, unusual collections, and themed exhibits in Royal Garden Plaza. Popular with casual visitors and families.
Anek Kuson Sala (Viharn Sien)
Chinese art museum and cultural complex displaying statues, ceramics, and religious artifacts near Wat Yansangwararam. A rewarding lesser-known stop.
- Must visit
Pattaya Beach
The city’s central beachfront strip lined with promenades, shopping, and easy transport access. A classic first stop for understanding Pattaya’s atmosphere.
- Must visit
Pattaya Viewpoint (Khao Pattaya View Point)
The best-known elevated viewpoint over Pattaya Bay, especially popular at sunset and for skyline photos. A social-media favorite.
- Recommended
Jomtien Beach
Longer and generally more relaxed beach area south of central Pattaya, popular for walking, sunset views, and a calmer coastal vibe.
- Gluten-free
Som Tam
Spicy green papaya salad pounded with lime, chili, peanuts, and long beans. A beloved Thai staple widely eaten in Pattaya, often served with sticky rice.
- Gluten-free
Tom Yum Goong
Hot and sour shrimp soup scented with lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, and chili. It is one of Thailand’s most iconic dishes and common in Pattaya seafood restaurants.
- Gluten-free
Pla Pao
Whole fish stuffed with lemongrass, coated in salt, and grilled over charcoal. Popular in coastal Pattaya for its fresh seafood flavor and simple preparation.
Rimpa Lapin
Established cliffside restaurant with panoramic sea views. Serves Thai seafood and traditional dishes in a scenic, upscale setting south of Pattaya.
Moom Aroi Na Kluea
Well-known long-running seafood restaurant popular with locals and visitors. Known for fresh Thai seafood, lively atmosphere, and waterfront dining.
The Glass House Pattaya
Popular beachfront dining venue known for stylish atmosphere, Thai seafood, and sunset views. A dependable choice for a more polished meal.
Thai Baht
Affordable for most visitors. Street food and local transport are cheap, while hotels and nightlife range from low-cost to upscale.
Average meal costs
- Budget
- THB 60-120 for street food or simple local meals.
- Mid-range
- THB 250-600 per person at casual restaurants.
- Fine dining
- THB 1,200+ per person at upscale venues.
- Coffee
- THB 60-120 for a café coffee.
Tipping culture
Not mandatory, but appreciated. Leave THB 20-50 in casual restaurants or 5-10% in nicer places. Round up taxis; small tips for hotel staff are welcome.
Bolt
Get the appOfficial public transport app
Prices
- Single ticket
- 10 THB
- Day pass
- None
To the city center
Pattaya Bus Terminal, Pattaya -> Central Pattaya, Pattaya
- Distance
- 3 km
- Travel time
- 10 min
- Baht buses (Songthaews) are the main local transport and the standard shared fare is typically 10 THB on common city routes.
- Cash is usually required on Baht buses and many local buses, so do not rely on card payment onboard.
FAQs: Bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya
Find answers to the most common questions about traveling from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya by bus. From journey times and ticket prices to direct connections, first and last departures, and even whether the route is scenic, our FAQs cover everything you need to plan your trip. Whether you’re looking for the fastest bus, the cheapest option, or tips for making the most of your visit at Pattaya, this guide helps you travel smarter and with confidence.
Cheap bus tickets from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya can start from as little as $14 (€11) when you book in advance. The average bus ticket price for Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya is $14 (€12) ; however, prices vary depending on the time of day and class and they tend to be more expensive on the day.
The average journey time by bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya is 6h 0m to travel the 162 miles (262 km) long journey. Journey times can vary on weekends and holidays, so use our Journey Planner to search for a specific date.
The earliest bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya leaves at 7:30 AM. Plan your trip with the Journey Planner from Omio.
The latest bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya leaves at 8:15 PM.
Yes, there are 4 direct buses a day from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya with Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd., Sri Mongkol KhonSong. Schedules can vary on holidays or weekends with fewer direct buses.
When taking a bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya, you can count on Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd., Sri Mongkol KhonSong for the best way to get you to Pattaya. You can also check all possible bus companies who offer a service between Nakhon Ratchasima and Pattaya and compare the amenities they offer before buying a bus ticket.
When departing from Nakhon Ratchasima , you have various bus station options to start your journey from including Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal . When arriving in Pattaya , you can end your journey in bus stations like Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd, Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3), Pattaya, Chan Tour Bus Stop (next To Muang Pattaya 5 School) .Passengers board the bus most frequently from Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal, which is located around 1 miles (2 km) away from the city centre, and they get off the bus at Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd, located 0 away from the city centre.
A trip to Pattaya from Nakhon Ratchasima is worth doing but not as a day trip with a journey time of 6h 0m each way. Check with Omio app the best way to travel.
The cheapest month for a bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya is July.
Yes, you can take a bus between Nakhon Ratchasima and Pattaya.
Yes, there are bathrooms on board the bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya for bus company Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd..
No, the bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya has no accessibility options.
No, bikes are not allowed on board the bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya.
Tickets are often cheaper when booked early. Traveling during off-peak hours or on weekdays can help you save money. Sort results by price to quickly identify the most affordable options. Check for promotions or discounts available on our website and app.
No, there is no food available to purchase on board the bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya.
Yes, the following luggage options are included when booking a bus ticket from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya:
- Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd.
- One piece of luggage per passenger
Yes, the following additional luggage options are available when booking a bus ticket from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya:
- Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd.
- Additional luggage charged by weight
Unfortunately, pets are not allowed on the bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya.
You can reserve your seat on the bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya with the following bus company: Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd.
Yes, there are USB plugs on board the bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya with the following bus company: Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd..
Yes, there is Wifi on board the bus from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya with the following bus company: Si Mongkhon Transport Co., Ltd..
Since neither Nakhon Ratchasima nor Pattaya are in the Schengen Area, passport requirements depend on the specific immigration rules of Thailand and Thailand. Entry and visa requirements can be subject to change. For the latest information, check with your destination's embassy or consulate.
We recommend using the bus as it is the most popular way to get from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya among Omio's users.
Thailand uses the Thai Baht (THB) as its currency. Travelers often find it convenient to use cash for small purchases, markets, and transportation, while cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger stores. Carrying some cash is advisable, but using cards can offer better security and exchange rates in urban areas.
In Pattaya, travelers should be cautious of common scams such as overpriced taxi fares, tuk-tuk drivers offering overly cheap tours that end at specific shops, and bar or club scams where bills are inflated. Petty theft and pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded areas. It's advisable to avoid unlicensed taxis, be wary of overly friendly strangers offering unsolicited help, and keep personal belongings secure. Staying alert and using reputable transportation options helps ensure a safer visit.
Pack lightweight, versatile clothing suitable for the destination's climate, and use secure, lockable luggage to protect belongings. Keep essential items like travel documents, medication, and valuables in a carry-on bag for easy access. Use packing organizers or cubes to maximize space and maintain order. Lastly, include a small first aid kit and personal hygiene items for added comfort during travel.
popular bus stations
Popular bus stations from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya
Most Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya buses use the Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal to Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd station pair, with some services arriving at Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3). Use this guide to compare Nakhon Ratchasima and Pattaya bus stations on this route, check city-centre transport, alongside checking practicalities like bus station facilities and services.
Departure bus stations in Nakhon Ratchasima
Arrival bus stations in Pattaya
Which Nakhon Ratchasima station do buses to Pattaya leave from?
Buses from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya leave from Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal. The station is 1 miles (2 km) from Nakhon Ratchasima city centre at 999 Mittraphap Road, Nai Mueang, Mueang Nakhon Ratchasima, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal999 Mittraphap Road, Nai Mueang, Mueang Nakhon Ratchasima, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand
City-centre transport
Getting to Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal from Nakhon Ratchasima city centre
Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal is 2 km from Nakhon Ratchasima city centre. Public transport options include:
Bus2m · every ~22 min
Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal bus station facilities and services
Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal has practical services for this route, including Wifi, Parking, Dining, ATM, Taxis, Accessibility, WC, and Ticket Office.
Food and drink
Food options include: Food court and several local food vendors inside terminal
Wi-Fi and ATMs
Free Wi-Fi available in terminal. ATMs are aTMs from major Thai banks available.
Tickets and information
Ticket office support is available at Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal.
Parking, taxis and toilets
Available at Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal: Parking, Taxis, WC.
Accessibility
Accessibility facilities are available at Nakhon Ratchasima Bus Terminal: Wheelchair accessible.
Which Pattaya station do buses from Nakhon Ratchasima arrive at?
Buses from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya most often arrive at Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd. Some services arrive at Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3), so check your ticket before travel to confirm your Pattaya arrival station.
Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song RdPattaya Sai Song Road, Pattaya, Thailand
City-centre transport
Getting to Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd from Pattaya city centre
BusLocal songthaews, public buses
Minivans to Bangkok and other destinations
Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd bus station facilities and services
Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd has practical services for this route, including Wifi, Parking, Dining, ATM, Taxis, Accessibility, WC, and Ticket Office.
Food and drink
Food options include: Local food stalls and small restaurants nearby
Wi-Fi and ATMs
Free Wi-Fi available. ATMs are aTM machines from major Thai banks.
Tickets and information
Ticket office support is available at Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd.
Parking, taxis and toilets
Available at Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd: Parking, Taxis, WC.
Accessibility
Accessibility facilities are available at Pattaya, Pattaya Sai Song Rd: Basic wheelchair access.
Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3)Pattaya 3rd Road, near Tisco Bank, Pattaya, Thailand
City-centre transport
Getting to Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3) from Pattaya city centre
Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3) is 1 km from Pattaya city centre. Public transport options include:
BusLocal songthaews, Baht buses
Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3) bus station facilities and services
Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3) has practical services for this route, including Parking, Dining, ATM, Taxis, Accessibility, WC, and Ticket Office.
Food and drink
Food options include: Street food vendors and small shops nearby
Wi-Fi and ATMs
ATMs are aTMs at Tisco Bank and nearby banks.
Tickets and information
Ticket office support is available at Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3).
Parking, taxis and toilets
Available at Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3): Parking, Taxis, WC.
Accessibility
Accessibility facilities are available at Pattaya Bus Stop (near Tisco Bank Pattaya Road Line 3): Ground level access.
Pattaya, Chan Tour Bus Stop (next To Muang Pattaya 5 School)Pattaya Tai Road, Pattaya City, Chonburi 20150, Thailand
City-centre transport
Getting to Pattaya, Chan Tour Bus Stop (next To Muang Pattaya 5 School) from Pattaya city centre
Pattaya, Chan Tour Bus Stop (next To Muang Pattaya 5 School) is 1 km from Pattaya city centre. Public transport options include:
SongthaewBlue route
Local BusPattaya-Jomtien route
Pattaya, Chan Tour Bus Stop (next To Muang Pattaya 5 School) bus station facilities and services
Pattaya, Chan Tour Bus Stop (next To Muang Pattaya 5 School) has practical services for this route, including Parking, Dining, ATM, Taxis, Accessibility, WC, and Ticket Office.
Food and drink
Food options include: Local food vendors nearby
Wi-Fi and ATMs
ATMs are aTM available at nearby 7-Eleven.
Tickets and information
Ticket office support is available at Pattaya, Chan Tour Bus Stop (next To Muang Pattaya 5 School).
Parking, taxis and toilets
Available at Pattaya, Chan Tour Bus Stop (next To Muang Pattaya 5 School): Parking, Taxis, WC.
Accessibility
Accessibility facilities are available at Pattaya, Chan Tour Bus Stop (next To Muang Pattaya 5 School): Ground level access.
Most popular bus connections from Nakhon Ratchasima
More options for your journey from Nakhon Ratchasima to Pattaya
Here are some other resources that might have the information you need
Most popular buses to and from Pattaya and Nakhon Ratchasima
Most popular bus connections to Pattaya
The Omio App Makes Travel Planning Easy
We’ll get you where you want to go. From live train updates to mobile tickets, our innovative app is the ideal way to plan and keep track of your travel.
